The Vayu Purana is one of the eighteen Mahapuranas, a genre of ancient Indian texts that serve as encyclopedic sources of knowledge about various aspects of Hindu mythology, philosophy, and history. The word "vayu" refers to the wind or air element in Hinduism, thereby signifying that this Purana primarily deals with subjects related to this element. It is believed to have been composed between the 4th and 10th centuries CE. This Purana consists of twelve sections known as samhitas, which cover diverse topics such as cosmology, genealogies of gods and sages, ritual practices, geography, astronomy, and legends associated with particular places. In addition to providing details about religious rituals and festival celebrations, it focuses on ethical teachings and stories illustrating moral principles. Through its mythical narratives and legends involving various deities like Vishnu and Shiva, the Vayu Purana seeks to impart spiritual insights while offering readers a comprehensive understanding of Hindu cosmogony and traditions.